Langkah Awal untuk KESIHATAN PROAKTIF

Sejarah perubatan

Pemeriksaan Fizikal

Tafsiran BCA oleh Pakar Dietetik

Anti - HIV I & HIV II

VDRL

HEPATITIS A lgG

Lung Function Analysis

3D Digital Mammogram - Female > 40 yrs

Mammogram (Digital Breast Tomosynthesis)

Mammogram is a special x-ray examination of the breasts. It is a recommended screening test for breast cancer. It can detect cancer at its early stage before it can be felt by hands. Early detection means better survival rate and more treatment options.

We recently installed a new mammography machine with digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) capability which by using the cutting edge technologies to provide a more detailed sectional (3D) assessment of the breasts.

Mammogram procedure

• You will be positioned and your breast will be placed on a special platform.
• The breast will be compressed with a clear plastic compressor.
• X-ray is exposed to produce an image of breast tissue.
• To capture different views of breast, position is changed slightly between images.
• The process is repeated for the other breast.
• Some discomfort may be felt when the compressor compresses your breast. You can postpone the procedure until your breast is less tender (generally after your menses).

Before a mammogram

• Do not wear deodorant, talcum powder or lotions under your armpit or around your breasts.
• Inform radiographer if you have any symptoms or history.
• Bring along previous mammogram films for comparison.
• You are required to remove all your jewellery.

You are advised to have your mammogram done if you have any of the following:

• 40 years old and above.
• Last mammogram was 2 years ago.
• Family history of breast cancer.
• Menopause and taking hormone replacement therapy.
• You have history of breast cancer.
• You feel lumps or there are some abnormal changes in your breasts recently.

DEXA Bone Scan (Hip and Spine) - > 50 yrs

DEXA (Dual Energy X-ray Absorbtiometry)

DEXA scan is a test used to measure bone mineral density. It is one of the most accurate ways to diagnose osteopenia or osteoporosis. The results from this test can be of great help to monitor your osteopenia treament plan. It can help your doctor to decide if you need to make adjustments in your plan.

DEXA scan may be advised if you have:

• A fracture following a minor fall or injury
• Loss of height due to fracture of a vertebra (back bone).
• Taken steroid tablets for three months or more.
• An early menopause (aged less than 45).
• A history of periods stopping (amenorrhoea) for more than one year before the menopause.
• Other disorders associated with osteoporosis such as rheumatoid arthritis or coeliac disease.
• A family history of hip fracture on your mother’s side.
• A body mass index of less than 19 (that is, if you are very underweight).

Who should not have this test?

• If you are pregnant or suspect pregnant
• If you have had another X-ray with contrast media in the last 7 days (Gastrointestinal tract study, CT scan or nuclear scan).

How should I prepare for the test?

• If you are taking calcium supplements, stop taking them for 48 hours before your test.
• If you are taking any medications for osteopenia or osteoporosis, do not take them the day of your test.
• Wear loose clothing that has no metal zippers, metal button etc.
• Remove all jewellery
• Inform the radiographers if you have had any hip or back injury.

Stool for Occult Blood

Healthy Dietary and Lifestyle Advice by Dietitian

Vitamin B

Analisis Komposisi Badan (BCA)